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What is Understanding Coronary Artery Spasm about?
Coronary artery spasm (CS) is a significant cause of chest pain and myocardial ischaemia, characterized by an exaggerated contractile response of coronary artery smooth muscle. Recent studies indicate that endothelial dysfunction and increased smooth muscle sensitivity to calcium are key factors in the pathophysiology of CS. The prognosis for patients with isolated CS is generally good, but those with coexisting coronary artery disease have a worse outlook, highlighting the importance of risk factor modific
- Author
- Juan Pablo Zeidan
- Language
- EN