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Obstetric Violence in Spain (Part II): Interventionism and Medicalization during Birth by Desirée Mena-Tudela; Susana Iglesias-Casás; Víctor Manuel González-Chordá; Águeda Cervera-Gasch; Laura Andreu-Pejó; María Jesús Valero-Chilleron is a Medicine article available to read on EtoBox.

What is Obstetric Violence in Spain (Part II): Interventionism and Medicalization during Birth about?

## Background: Obstetric violence can partially be represented by the high number of interventions and medicalization rates during the birthing process. the objective of the present study was to determine the interventionism and medicalization levels during childbirth in spain. ## Methods: A descriptive, retrospective, and cross-sectional study was conducted between january 2018 and june 2019. ## Results: The intervention percentages were 34.2% for kristeller maneuver and 39.3% for episiotomy. differences appeared in public, private, and mixed healthcare settings ( < 0.001). the mean satisfaction, with healthcare in the different settings, was estimated at 6.88 points (sd ± 2.146) in public healthcare, 4.76 points (sd ± 3.968) in private healthcare, and 8.03 points (sd ± 1.930) in mixed healthcare ( < 0.001). no statistically significant differences were found in spanish autonomous communities. ## Conclusions: Births in spain seem to be highly intervened. in this study, a certain equity criterion was found concerning interventionism during childbirth in spain. healthcare influenced female intervention, satisfaction, and perception levels for obstetric violence; this evidences that

Who reads Obstetric Violence in Spain (Part II): Interventionism and Medicalization during Birth?

Author

Desirée Mena-Tudela; Susana Iglesias-Casás; Víctor Manuel González-Chordá; Águeda Cervera-Gasch; Laura Andreu-Pejó; María Jesús Valero-Chilleron

Publisher

MDPI AG

Published

2021

Language

EN

Field

Medicine (Health Sciences)