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Co-circulation of genotype IA and new variant IB hepatitis A virus in outbreaks of acute hepatitis in Hungary—2003/2004 by Gábor Reuter; Ágnes Juhász; Lászlóné Kosztolányi; Éva Lefler; Zsuzsanna Fekete is a Medicine article available to read on EtoBox.

What is Co-circulation of genotype IA and new variant IB hepatitis A virus in outbreaks of acute hepatitis in Hungary—2003/2004 about?

Hepatitis A virus (HAV) is one of the most important causes of acute infectious hepatitis worldwide. In Hungary, the reported number of HAV infections has been decreasing in the last four decades, nevertheless, still, each year 500-800 new cases and multiple outbreaks occur, particularly in the northeast region of Hungary. In Hungary, serology is used routinely to establish the diagnosis of HAV infection without genetic analysis of HAV strains for molecular epidemiology. In this study, serum samples collected from symptomatic patients were tested by enzymeimmunoassay (anti-HAV-IgM ELISA) to establish the cause of three acute hepatitis A outbreaks (outbreak 1-from low prevalence region in Southwest Hungary in 2003 and outbreaks 2 and 3 from the endemic region in Northeast Hungary in 2004). Outbreak strains were characterized by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) amplification of a 360 bp viral VP1/2A region, amplicon sequencing and phylogenetic analysis. Four, seven, and three sera from outbreaks 1, 2, and 3, respectively, were investigated by RT-PCR for HAV genome and HAV RNA was detected in 4 (100%), 4 (57%), and 2 (67%) samples. All strains belonged to genot

Who reads Co-circulation of genotype IA and new variant IB hepatitis A virus in outbreaks of acute hepatitis in Hungary—2003/2004?

It is typically read by researchers, students, and practitioners in Medicine.

Author
Gábor Reuter; Ágnes Juhász; Lászlóné Kosztolányi; Éva Lefler; Zsuzsanna Fekete
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons; Wiley (John Wiley & Sons); John Wiley & Sons Inc.; Wiley; Research Square (ISSN 0146-6615)
Published
2006
Language
EN
Field
Medicine (Health Sciences)

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