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Induction of neuron-specific tropomyosin mRNAs by nerve growth factor is dependent on morphological differentiation by R P Weinberger; R C Henke; O Tolhurst; P L Jeffrey; P Gunning is a Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology article available to read on EtoBox.

What is Induction of neuron-specific tropomyosin mRNAs by nerve growth factor is dependent on morphological differentiation about?

We have examined the expression of brain-specific tropomyosins during neuronal differentiation. Both TmBr-1 and TmBr-3 were shown to be neuron specific. TmBr-1 and TmBr-3 mRNA levels increased during the most active phase of neurite outgrowth in the developing rat cerebellum. In PC12 cells stimulated by nerve growth factor (NGF) to differentiate to the neuronal phenotype, TmBr-1 and TmBr-3 levels increased with an increasing degree of morphological differentiation. Induction of TmBr-1 and TmBr-3 expression only occurred under conditions where PC12 cells were permitted to extend neurites. NGF was unable to maintain levels of TmBr-1 and TmBr-3 with the loss of neuronal phenotype by resuspension of differentiated PC12 cells. The unique cellular expression and regulation in vivo and in vitro of TmBr- 1 and TmBr-3 strongly suggests a critical role of these tropomyosins in neuronal microfilament function. The findings reveal that the induction and maintenance of the neuronal tropomyosins is dependent on morphological differentiation and the maintenance of the neuronal phenotype.

Who reads Induction of neuron-specific tropomyosin mRNAs by nerve growth factor is dependent on morphological differentiation?

It is typically read by researchers, students, and practitioners in Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology.

Author
R P Weinberger; R C Henke; O Tolhurst; P L Jeffrey; P Gunning
Publisher
The Rockefeller University Press
Published
1993
Language
EN
Field
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (Life Sciences)

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