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What is Tongue Dynamics in Trumpet Dystonia about?

This study used real-time MRI to analyze and compare tongue movements between healthy trumpet players and those with embouchure dystonia (EmD) during trumpet playing. Precise tongue control is important for tone production in trumpet playing. The anterior tongue helps regulate air speed while the posterior tongue is less involved. Healthy players exhibited precise and stable tongue movements during sustained tones, while players with EmD showed greater variability, suggesting compensatory movements to regul

Author

Giovanni Andreoli

Language

EN