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Can I read Wear particle diffusion and tissue differentiation in TKA implant fibrous interfaces on EtoBox?

Wear particle diffusion and tissue differentiation in TKA implant fibrous interfaces by Xunhua Yuan; Leif Ryd; Rik Huiskes is a Medicine article available to read on EtoBox.

What is Wear particle diffusion and tissue differentiation in TKA implant fibrous interfaces about?

In the context of mechanical loosening, we studied the hypothesis that wear-particle migration in the "brous membrane under tibial plateaus after total knee arthroplasty can be explained by the pumping e!ects of the interstitial #uid in the tissue. Further, as a secondary objective we investigated the possibility that interface-tissue di!erentiation is in#uenced by interstitial #uid #ow and strain, as mechanical e!ects of interface motions. For comparative reasons, we analyzed a previously published simpli"ed twodimensional "nite-element model, this time assuming biphasic tissue properties. We wanted to determine hydrostatic pressure and #ow velocities in the #uid phase, in addition to stresses and strains, for time-dependent loading of the plateau. We found that #uid #ow in the interface was extremely slow, except in the periphery. Hence, loosening due to particle-induced bone resorption appears improbable. The results, however, do support the idea that particles migrate with #uid #ow, when such #ow occurs. Where "brous tissue tends to be prominent in reality, the #uid is repeatedly extruded and reabsorbed in the model. Where these values are low, "brocartilage is commonly found.

Who reads Wear particle diffusion and tissue differentiation in TKA implant fibrous interfaces?

It is typically read by researchers, students, and practitioners in Medicine.

Author
Xunhua Yuan; Leif Ryd; Rik Huiskes
Publisher
Elsevier Science; Elsevier ; Elsevier BV (ISSN 0021-9290)
Published
2000
Language
EN
Field
Medicine (Health Sciences)

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