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Diminished IFN-γ and IL-10 and elevated Foxp3 mRNA expression in the cervix are associated with CIN 2 or 3 by Mark E. Scott; Yifei Ma; Lili Kuzmich; Anna-Barbara Moscicki is a Medicine article available to read on EtoBox.

What is Diminished IFN-γ and IL-10 and elevated Foxp3 mRNA expression in the cervix are associated with CIN 2 or 3 about?

## Abstract Cervical mucosal expression of cytokines involved in mediating cellular immunity is believed to influence the persistence of human papillomavirus (HPV) infection, a necessary prerequisite for the development of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN). Additionally, regulatory T (Treg) cells are increasingly understood to be important modulators of cellular immunity. Using quantitative RT‐PCR, we measured, in cross‐sectional design, the cervical mRNA expression of IFN‐γ, IL‐10, and IL‐12, as well as the Treg transcription factor Forkhead box P3 (Foxp3), in a cohort of young women representing CIN 1, 2, and 3, as well as benign histology. Higher levels of IFN‐γ and IL‐10 were significantly (__p__ ≤ 0.05) associated with decreased odds of having high‐grade cervical disease (CIN 2 or 3) in multivariate logistic regression models. In contrast, higher levels of mucosal Foxp3 expression were associated with increased odds of having CIN 2 or 3 (__p__ = 0.004). In a multivariate model including cervical infection with HPV16 and/or another high‐risk HPV type, Foxp3 remained higher in the CIN 2/3 group, but the difference was notably less significant (__p__ = 0.05). These finding

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Author
Mark E. Scott; Yifei Ma; Lili Kuzmich; Anna-Barbara Moscicki
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons; Wiley (John Wiley & Sons); John Wiley & Sons Inc.; Wiley; Research Square; Test accounts (ISSN 0020-7136)
Published
2008
Language
EN
Field
Medicine (Health Sciences)

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