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Identification of the production and biotransformational changes of soluble microbial products (SMP) in wastewater treatment processes: A short review by Soh, Yan Ni Annie; Kunacheva, Chinagarn; Webster, Richard D.; Stuckey, David C. is a Environmental Science article available to read on EtoBox.

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While the definition of soluble microbial products (SMP) remains somewhat contentious, they have been widely accepted to be the pool of organic compounds which are released by cells into their surroundings (liquid or otherwise) due to substrate metabolism and biomass decay. SMPs are also potential precursors of disinfection by-products, and are known to be important in membrane fouling. With recent developments in analytical methodologies, many of the low molecular weight (MW) compounds can now be identified, although they are often incorrectly identified as recalcitrant compounds present in the influent. The old hypothesis of "microbial infallibility" suggested that all organic compounds produced by bacteria will eventually be degraded by microorganisms. However, there are some limitations to this hypothesis due to; the time available for degradation, the rate of activity of the microorganisms themselves, synergistic effects, as well as the degree of complexity of the chemical substance. Therefore, it is important to identify and characterise the SMPs involved in these processes, which can then in turn support the research and development of improving wastewater treatment efficien

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Author

Soh, Yan Ni Annie; Kunacheva, Chinagarn; Webster, Richard D.; Stuckey, David C.

Publisher

Elsevier Science; Elsevier ; Elsevier Ltd.; Elsevier BV (ISSN 0045-6535)

Published

2020

Language

EN

Field

Environmental Science (Physical Sciences)