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12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) downregulates expression of CD30 in erythroleukemia cell line K562 by Hidefumi Ezawa; Kenichi Harigaya; Genichiro Ishii; Nobuyuki Nakajima; Atsuo Mikata is a Medicine article available to read on EtoBox.

What is 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) downregulates expression of CD30 in erythroleukemia cell line K562 about?

CD30, a member of the tumour necrosis factor/nerve growth factor receptor superfamily, has been thought to have pleiotropic functions on immune response. However, there has been only a little information about the mechanism of CD30 expression. In this study, modulation of the CD30 molecule was investigated by the treatment with 12-O-tetradecanoyl-phorbol-13-acetate (TPA). When cultures were supplemented with TPA, CD30 transcript was downregulated in a dose-and time-dependent manner in the erythroleukemia cell line K562. Half reduction of CD30 transcript, precursor protein and surface protein was at 3 h, 6 h, and 40 h, respectively, by Northern blot and Western blot analyses. This consecutive reduction of both the transcript and proteins suggests that TPA directly inhibits the transcriptional step of CD30, and subsequently CD30 molecules would decrease on the cell surface. To determine whether the protein kinase C (PKC) pathway is involved in this reduction, a PKC inhibitor, 10  H-7, was added to the K562 culture. The addition of H-7 recovered the inhibitory effect of TPA, indicating that PKC is involved in the transcription of CD30. When either 2 g/ml actinomycin D or 20 g/ml cycl

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Author
Hidefumi Ezawa; Kenichi Harigaya; Genichiro Ishii; Nobuyuki Nakajima; Atsuo Mikata
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons; Wiley (John Wiley & Sons); John Wiley & Sons Inc.; Wiley (ISSN 0278-0232)
Published
1997
Language
EN
Field
Medicine (Health Sciences)