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HAL & RAR: Minimally-Invasive Hemorrhoid Treatment by Gino Peñaloza is a document available to read on EtoBox.

This document summarizes clinical results from studies on the HAL (Hemorrhoidal Artery Ligation) and RAR (Recto Anal Repair) procedures for treating hemorrhoids. The HAL procedure involves using Doppler ultrasound to locate and ligate the hemorrhoidal arteries, cutting off their blood supply. Studies of HAL show success rates of 85-96% in relieving symptoms like bleeding and pain in grades I-III hemorrhoids. For higher grades, the RAR procedure was developed to additionally perform a mucosal pexy. The docum

Author

Gino Peñaloza

Language

EN