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What is Understanding Hypertensive Retinopathy about?
Hypertensive retinopathy is caused by high blood pressure damaging the small blood vessels in the retina. It is characterized by generalized or focal narrowing of the retinal arterioles, arteriovenous nicking, and changes to arteriovenous crossings. Left untreated, it can progress to include hemorrhages, cotton wool spots, hard exudates, optic disc swelling, and macular edema. Treatment involves controlling the underlying hypertension through medication and lifestyle changes to prevent further vision loss a
- Author
- rifai
- Language
- EN