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Can I read Disruption of a Self-amplifying Catecholamine Loop Reduces Cytokine Release Syndrome on EtoBox?

Disruption of a Self-amplifying Catecholamine Loop Reduces Cytokine Release Syndrome by Verena Staedtke; Ren-Yuan Bai; Kibem Kim; Martin Darvas; Marco L. Davila; Gregory J. Riggins; Paul B. Rothman; Nickolas Papadopoulos; Kenneth W. Kinzler; Bert Vogelstein; Shibin Zhou is a Physics and Astronomy article available to read on EtoBox.

What is Disruption of a Self-amplifying Catecholamine Loop Reduces Cytokine Release Syndrome about?

Cytokine release syndrome (CRS) is a life-threatening complication of several new immunotherapies used to treat cancers and autoimmune diseases. Here we report that atrial natriuretic peptide can protect mice from CRS induced by such agents by reducing the levels of circulating catecholamines. Catecholamines were found to orchestrate an immunodysregulation resulting from oncolytic bacteria and lipopolysaccharide through a self-amplifying loop in macrophages. Myeloid-specific deletion of tyrosine hydroxylase inhibited this circuit. Cytokine release induced by T-cell-activating therapeutic agents was also accompanied by a catecholamine surge and inhibition of catecholamine synthesis reduced cytokine release in vitro and in mice. Pharmacologic catecholamine blockade with metyrosine protected mice from lethal complications of CRS resulting from infections and various biotherapeutic agents including oncolytic bacteria, T-cell-targeting antibodies and CAR-T cells. Our study identifies catecholamines as an essential component of the cytokine release that can be modulated by specific blockers without impairing the therapeutic response.

Who reads Disruption of a Self-amplifying Catecholamine Loop Reduces Cytokine Release Syndrome?

It is typically read by researchers, students, and practitioners in Physics and Astronomy.

Author
Verena Staedtke; Ren-Yuan Bai; Kibem Kim; Martin Darvas; Marco L. Davila; Gregory J. Riggins; Paul B. Rothman; Nickolas Papadopoulos; Kenneth W. Kinzler; Bert Vogelstein; Shibin Zhou
Publisher
Nature Publishing Group; Springer Science and Business Media LLC; Society for Mining, Metallurgy and Exploration Inc.; Publons; ScienceOpen; Island Press (ISSN 0028-0836)
Published
2018
Language
EN
Field
Physics and Astronomy (Physical Sciences)

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