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Incidence of low-level viremia and its impact on virologic failure among people living with HIV who started an integrase strand transfer inhibitors: a longitudinal cohort study by Xiaojie Lao; Hanxi Zhang; Meiju Deng; Qun Li; Qing Xiao; Lin He; Liying Ma; Aqian Song; Xuelei Liang; Fengting Yu; Hongxin Zhao; Fujie Zhang is a Medicine article available to read on EtoBox.

What is Incidence of low-level viremia and its impact on virologic failure among people living with HIV who started an integrase strand transfer inhibitors: a longitudinal cohort study about?

## Background Low-level viremia (LLV) has been identified as a potential precursor to virologic failure (VF), yet its clinical implications, particularly within the context of Integrase Strand Transfer Inhibitors (INSTIs)-based regimens, remain insufficiently explored. The study aimed to investigate the relationship between LLV and VF within ART-naïve patients on INSTIs-based regimens in China. ## Methods A longitudinal cohort study was conducted with ART-naïve patients aged ≥ 18 years at Beijing Ditan Hospital, under the Chinese National Free Antiretroviral Treatment Program (NFATP). The LLV was defined as a viral load (VL) ranging from 50 to 199 copies/mL after six months of ART initiation, and VF as a VL ≥ 200 copies/mL. Sensitive analyses were also performed, defining LLV as 50–999 copies/mL and VF as exceeding 1000 copies/mL. Multivariate logistic regression, Kaplan-Meier (KM) curve, and Generalized Estimating Equation (GEE) models were used to evaluate the risk factors associated with LLV and VF events. ## Results The study involved 830 ART-naïve patients, comprising 600 in the INSTIs group and 230 in the protease inhibitors (PIs) group. LLV events were observed in 10.4% of p

Who reads Incidence of low-level viremia and its impact on virologic failure among people living with HIV who started an integrase strand transfer inhibitors: a longitudinal cohort study?

It is typically read by researchers, students, and practitioners in Medicine.

Author
Xiaojie Lao; Hanxi Zhang; Meiju Deng; Qun Li; Qing Xiao; Lin He; Liying Ma; Aqian Song; Xuelei Liang; Fengting Yu; Hongxin Zhao; Fujie Zhang
Publisher
BioMed Central
Published
2024
Language
EN
Field
Medicine (Health Sciences)

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