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Cellular and molecular actions of Methylene Blue in the nervous system by Murat Oz; Dietrich E. Lorke; Mohammed Hasan; George A. Petroianu is a Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology article available to read on EtoBox.

What is Cellular and molecular actions of Methylene Blue in the nervous system about?

## Abstract Methylene Blue (MB), following its introduction to biology in the 19th century by Ehrlich, has found uses in various areas of medicine and biology. At present, MB is the first line of treatment in methemoglobinemias, is used frequently in the treatment of ifosfamide‐induced encephalopathy, and is routinely employed as a diagnostic tool in surgical procedures. Furthermore, recent studies suggest that MB has beneficial effects in Alzheimer's disease and memory improvement. Although the modulation of the cGMP pathway is considered the most significant effect of MB, mediating its pharmacological actions, recent studies indicate that it has multiple cellular and molecular targets. In the majority of cases, biological effects and clinical applications of MB are dictated by its unique physicochemical properties including its planar structure, redox chemistry, ionic charges, and light spectrum characteristics. In this review article, these physicochemical features and the actions of MB on multiple cellular and molecular targets are discussed with regard to their relevance to the nervous system. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Med Res Rev, 31, No. 1, 93–117, 2010

Who reads Cellular and molecular actions of Methylene Blue in the nervous system?

Author

Murat Oz; Dietrich E. Lorke; Mohammed Hasan; George A. Petroianu

Publisher

John Wiley and Sons; Wiley (John Wiley & Sons); John Wiley & Sons Inc.; Wiley (ISSN 0198-6325)

Published

2010

Language

EN

Field

Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (Life Sciences)