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Apex Locator: Principles and Generations by Jan Ariel Aficial is a document available to read on EtoBox.

What is Apex Locator: Principles and Generations about?

The document discusses the history and development of electronic apex locators, which are instruments used in endodontics to determine the working length in root canals. It describes the first locator, developed in the 1960s, which used resistance to measure canal length. Modern locators work using impedance and measure lengths more accurately, even in wet canals. The document outlines the advantages of locators and potential problems associated with their use, and presents a case example of a calcified too

Author

Jan Ariel Aficial

Language

EN