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Cardiovascular disease trends in Nepal – An analysis of global burden of disease data 2017 by Sanju Bhattarai; Anu Aryal; Manita Pyakurel; Swornim Bajracharya; Phanindra Baral; David Citrin; Helen Cox; Meghnath Dhimal; Annette Fitzpatrick; Anjani Kumar Jha; Niharika Jha; Biraj Man Karmacharya; Rajendra Koju; Rashmi Maharjan; Natalia Oli; Prajjwal Pyakurel; Bhim Prasad Sapkota; Rajeev Shrestha; Soniya Shrestha; Donna Spiegelman; Abhinav Vaidya; Archana Shrestha is a Medicine article available to read on EtoBox.

What is Cardiovascular disease trends in Nepal – An analysis of global burden of disease data 2017 about?

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the leading cause of disease burden globally, disproportionately affecting low and middle-income countries. The continued scarcity of literature on CVDs burden in Nepal has thwarted efforts to develop population-specific prevention and management strategies. This article reports the burden of CVDs in Nepal including, prevalence, incidence, and disability basis as well as trends over the past two decades by age and gender. We used the Institute of Health Metrics and Evaluation’s Global Burden of Diseases database on cardiovascular disease from Nepal to describe the most recent data available (2017) and trends by age, gender and year from 1990 to 2017. Data are presented as percentages or as rates per 100,000 population. In 2017, CVDs contributed to 26·9% of total deaths and 12·8% of total DALYs in Nepal. Ischemic heart disease was the predominant CVDs, contributing 16·4% to total deaths and 7·5% to total DALYs. Cardiovascular disease incidence and mortality rates have increased from 1990 to 2017, with the burden greater among males and among older age groups. The leading risk factors for CVDs were determined to be high systolic blood pressure, high

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Author
Sanju Bhattarai; Anu Aryal; Manita Pyakurel; Swornim Bajracharya; Phanindra Baral; David Citrin; Helen Cox; Meghnath Dhimal; Annette Fitzpatrick; Anjani Kumar Jha; Niharika Jha; Biraj Man Karmacharya; Rajendra Koju; Rashmi Maharjan; Natalia Oli; Prajjwal Pyakurel; Bhim Prasad Sapkota; Rajeev Shrestha; Soniya Shrestha; Donna Spiegelman; Abhinav Vaidya; Archana Shrestha
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2020
Language
EN
Field
Medicine (Health Sciences)

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