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Effects of Oxygen Content of Porous Titanium Metal on Its Apatite-forming Ability and Compressive Strength by Deepak K. Pattanayak; Tomiharu Matsushita; Kenji Doi; Hiroaki Takadama; Takashi Nakamura; Tadashi Kokubo is a Engineering article available to read on EtoBox.

What is Effects of Oxygen Content of Porous Titanium Metal on Its Apatite-forming Ability and Compressive Strength about?

Porous titanium metal subjected to NaOH and heat treatments is useful as a bone substitute as it shows high mechanical strength as well as osteoconductivity and osteoinductivity. However, the porous metal is liable to be contaminated with oxygen gas during the fabrication process and this incorporated oxygen could lead to adverse effects on the bioactivity and mechanical properties of the prepared porous body. In this study, oxygen contamination during fabrication of bioactive porous bodies was measured. It was found that the oxygen content of the titanium metal was increased from 0.08 to 0.23 mass% when the porous body was prepared from bar stock, and it further increased up to 0.51 mass% when it was subjected to NaOH and heat treatments. Despite this, the porous bodies subjected to NaOH and heat treatments formed apatite on their pore walls within 1 day in a simulated body fluid. This result was consistent with the apatite-forming ability of NaOH-and heat-treated titanium plates with different oxygen contents in the range of 0.05 to 0.30 mass%. The compressive strength of the porous body was increased about 10% by the NaOH and heat treatments.

Who reads Effects of Oxygen Content of Porous Titanium Metal on Its Apatite-forming Ability and Compressive Strength?

It is typically read by researchers, students, and practitioners in Engineering.

Author
Deepak K. Pattanayak; Tomiharu Matsushita; Kenji Doi; Hiroaki Takadama; Takashi Nakamura; Tadashi Kokubo
Publisher
Elsevier Science; Elsevier ; Elsevier BV (ISSN 0928-4931)
Published
2009
Language
EN
Field
Engineering (Physical Sciences)

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