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Growth and spectroscopic properties of LiNbO3 single crystals doped with Nd3+ and Yb3+ ions by I Sokólska; I Pracka; T Łukasiewicz is a Engineering article available to read on EtoBox.
What is Growth and spectroscopic properties of LiNbO3 single crystals doped with Nd3+ and Yb3+ ions about?
The LiNbO crystals doubly doped with Nd> and Yb> ions were pulled by the Czochralski method. The optical homogeneity of the crystals was investigated using the residual birefringence maps. The optical properties of the crystals were investigated. The Nd-Yb energy transfer takes place in this system. The positions of the F level of Nd> and of the ground F and excited F levels of Yb> are determined. The splittings observed in the low temperature emission spectra prove that both Nd> and Yb> occupy more than one site in the crystal host.
Who reads Growth and spectroscopic properties of LiNbO3 single crystals doped with Nd3+ and Yb3+ ions?
It is typically read by researchers, students, and practitioners in Engineering.
- Author
- I Sokólska; I Pracka; T Łukasiewicz
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science; Elsevier ; Elsevier BV (ISSN 0022-0248)
- Published
- 1999
- Language
- EN
- Field
- Engineering (Physical Sciences)