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Endemic and Emerging Arboviruses in Domestic Ruminants in East Asia by Yanase, Tohru; Murota, Katsunori; Hayama, Yoko is a Agricultural and Biological Sciences article available to read on EtoBox.

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Epizootic congenital abnormalities caused by Akabane, Aino, and Chuzan viruses have damaged the reproduction of domestic ruminants in East Asia for many years. In the past, large outbreaks of febrile illness related to bovine ephemeral fever and Ibaraki viruses severely affected the cattle industry in that region. In recent years, vaccines against these viruses have reduced the occurrence of diseases, although the viruses are still circulating and have occasionally caused sporadic and small-scaled epidemics. Over a long-term monitoring period, many arboviruses other than the above-mentioned viruses have been isolated from cattle and __Culicoides__ biting midges in Japan. Several novel arboviruses that may infect ruminants (e.g., mosquito- and tick-borne arboviruses) were recently reported in mainland China based on extensive surveillance. It is noteworthy that some are suspected of being associated with cattle diseases. Malformed calves exposed to an intrauterine infection with orthobunyaviruses (e.g., Peaton and Shamonda viruses) have been observed. Epizootic hemorrhagic disease virus serotype 6 caused a sudden outbreak of hemorrhagic disease in cattle in Japan. Unfortunately, the

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Author

Yanase, Tohru; Murota, Katsunori; Hayama, Yoko

Publisher

Frontiers Media SA; Frontiers Media S.A.; Lausanne: Frontiers Media S.A., 2014- (ISSN 2297-1769)

Published

2020

Language

EN

Field

Agricultural and Biological Sciences (Life Sciences)