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Convergence, Divergence and Changing Trade Patterns : Theoretical Inquiries Into the Role of Preferences, Factor Accumulation, Technological Change and Government Intervention by Wälde, Klaus. is a nonfiction available to read on EtoBox.

What is Convergence, Divergence and Changing Trade Patterns : Theoretical Inquiries Into the Role of Preferences, Factor Accumulation, Technological Change and Government Intervention about?

1. Introduction and overview Until still few years ago, economic growth theory (going back to Solow, 1956; for an introduction cf. Burmeister and Dobell, 1970) predicted convergence of both growth rates and level of per capita income of economies which share identical preferences, technologies and same population growth rates, independently of initial conditions. Countries with a low capital stock grow faster than those with a higher capital stock, until, in the long-run, they all converge to a common constant growth rate. This prediction is due to the way how growth is "explained" in models of this kind. Growth of output per capita resulted, in the simplest model, from an exogenous growth oflabour productivity (see e. g. Sala-i-Martin, 1990; Grossman and Helpman, 1991a, ch. 2). Si!1ce this increase of productivity is exogenously given, the model itselfdoes not give any explanation ofits source. The prediction ofconvergence ofgrowth rates, itself, is very doubtful and observations show, that on an international level either convergence is not given at all, or that it takes a very long time. The literature of the "new" theory of growth provides a rich variety of models whose theoret

Who reads Convergence, Divergence and Changing Trade Patterns : Theoretical Inquiries Into the Role of Preferences, Factor Accumulation, Technological Change and Government Intervention?

It is typically read by self-directed learners exploring a subject in depth.

Common subject areas: history, science, philosophy, social sciences.

Author
Wälde, Klaus.
Publisher
Physica-Verlag, c1995.
Published
1995
Language
EN
ISBN
9783642500343
Category
nonfiction
Subjects
Business, Economics, Finance

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