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Membrane Reshaping by Protein Condensates by Samsuzzoha Mondal; Tobias Baumgart is a Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology article available to read on EtoBox.

What is Membrane Reshaping by Protein Condensates about?

Proteins can organize into dynamic, functionally important assemblies on fluid membrane surfaces. Phase separation has emerged as an important mechanism for forming such protein assemblies on the membrane during cell signaling, endocytosis, and cytoskeleton regulation. Protein-protein phase separation thus adds novel fluid mosaics to the classical Singer and Nicolson model. Protein condensates formed in this process can modulate membrane morphologies. This is evident from recent reports of protein condensate-driven membrane reshaping in processes such as endocytosis, autophagosome formation, and protein storage vacuole morphogenesis in plants. Lateral phase separation (on the membrane surface) of peripheral curvature coupling proteins can modulate such membrane morphological transitions. Additionally, three-dimensional protein phase separation can result in droplets that through adhesion can affect membrane shape changes. How do these condensate-driven curvature generation mechanisms contrast with the classically recognized scaffolding and amphipathic helix insertion activities of specific membrane remodeling proteins? A salient feature of these condensate-driven membrane activitie

Who reads Membrane Reshaping by Protein Condensates?

It is typically read by researchers, students, and practitioners in Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology.

Author
Samsuzzoha Mondal; Tobias Baumgart
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2023
Language
EN
Field
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (Life Sciences)

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