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Evaluation of Pendrin Expression Using Nuclear Imaging Modalities and Immunohistochemistry in Animal Thyroid Cancer Model by Chandrakala Sanjay Gholve; Yogita Shete; Sutapa Rakshit; Savita Kulkarni is a Medicine article available to read on EtoBox.

What is Evaluation of Pendrin Expression Using Nuclear Imaging Modalities and Immunohistochemistry in Animal Thyroid Cancer Model about?

## Context: The impaired ability of thyroid cancer (TC) cells to uptake and concentrate iodine represents a major therapeutic challenge in malignant TC management. This has been reported probably due to reduced or loss of expression of pendrin in thyroid tumors. ## Aims: In view of this, we evaluated the pendrin expression in the chemically induced (using N-bis[2-hydroxypropyl] nitrosamine [DHPN]) TC model in Wistar rats. ## Methods: Uptake in the thyroid gland was evaluated by positron emission tomography with computed tomography (PET-CT) and scintigraphy imaging. Further histopathology (HP) and immunohistochemistry (IHC) were performed for confirming malignancy. ## Results: The altered uptake in the thyroid gland was observed by PET-CT and scintigraphy imaging. Significant pathological changes in the thyroid were observed using 2-deoxy-2-(fluorine-18) fluoro-D-glucose PET-CT, technetium-99m pertechnetate imaging, and reduced iodine-131 uptake (__n__ = 4) in DHPN-induced animals compared to control indicative of thyroid cell proliferation. In treated groups, tissue HP revealed hyperplastic follicular to papillary cell proliferation with variable mitotic activity. The malignant nat

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Author
Chandrakala Sanjay Gholve; Yogita Shete; Sutapa Rakshit; Savita Kulkarni
Publisher
Wolters Kluwer - Medknow
Published
2023
Language
EN
Field
Medicine (Health Sciences)

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