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Selective Spectrophotometric Determination of Phenolic β-Lactam Antibiotics by Hesham Salem; Gamal A. Saleh is a Chemistry article available to read on EtoBox.

What is Selective Spectrophotometric Determination of Phenolic β-Lactam Antibiotics about?

Two simple and selective spectrophotometric methods were developed for the quantitative determination of cefoperazone sodium, cefadroxil monohydrate, cefprozil anhydrous and amoxicillin trihydrate in pure forms as well as in their pharmaceutical formulations. The methods are based on the selective oxidation of these drugs with either Ce (IV) or Fe (III) in acid medium to give an intense yellow coloured product (u max = 397 nm). The reaction conditions were studied and optimized. Beer's plots were obeyed in a general concentration range of 5 -30 mg ml -1 with correlation coefficients not less than 0.9979 for the four drugs with the two reagents. The methods are successfully applied to the analysis of pharmaceutical formulations containing amoxicillin, either alone or in combination with potassium clavulanate, flucloxacillin or dicloxacillin. They were also applied to the analysis of the other three studied drugs in vials, capsules, tablets and suspensions with good recovery; percent ranged from 99.7 (9 0.46) to 100.32 ( 91.05) in the Ce (IV) method and 99.6 ( 9 0.50) to 100.3 ( 9 1.32) in the Fe (III) method. Interferences from other antibiotics and additives products were investiga

Who reads Selective Spectrophotometric Determination of Phenolic β-Lactam Antibiotics?

It is typically read by researchers, students, and practitioners in Chemistry.

Author
Hesham Salem; Gamal A. Saleh
Publisher
Elsevier Science; Elsevier ; Elsevier BV (ISSN 0731-7085)
Published
2002
Language
EN
Field
Chemistry (Physical Sciences)

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