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A Lectin Affinity Workflow Targeting Glycosite-specific, Cancer-related Carbohydrate Structures in Trypsin-digested Human Plasma by Penelope M. Drake; Birgit Schilling; Richard K. Niles; Miles Braten; Eric Johansen; Haichuan Liu; Michael Lerch; Dylan J. Sorensen; Bensheng Li; Simon Allen; Steven C. Hall; H. Ewa Witkowska; Fred E. Regnier; Bradford W. Gibson; Susan J. Fisher is a Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology article available to read on EtoBox.

What is A Lectin Affinity Workflow Targeting Glycosite-specific, Cancer-related Carbohydrate Structures in Trypsin-digested Human Plasma about?

Glycans are cell-type-specific, posttranslational protein modifications that are modulated during developmental and disease processes. As such, glycoproteins are attractive biomarker candidates. Here, we describe a mass spectrometry-based workflow that incorporates lectin affinity chromatography to enrich for proteins that carry specific glycan structures. As increases in sialylation and fucosylation are prominent among cancer-associated modifications, we focused on Sambucus nigra agglutinin (SNA) and Aleuria aurantia lectin (AAL), lectins which bind sialic acid- and fucose-containing structures, respectively. Fucosylated and sialylated glycopeptides from human lactoferrin served as positive controls, and high-mannose structures from yeast invertase served as negative controls. The standards were spiked into Multiple Affinity Removal System (MARS) 14-depleted, trypsin-digested human plasma from healthy donors. Samples were loaded onto lectin columns, separated by HPLC into flow-through and bound fractions, and treated with peptide: N-glycosidase F to remove N-linked glycans. The deglycosylated peptide fractions were interrogated by ESI HPLC-MS/MS. We identified a total of 122 human

Who reads A Lectin Affinity Workflow Targeting Glycosite-specific, Cancer-related Carbohydrate Structures in Trypsin-digested Human Plasma?

It is typically read by researchers, students, and practitioners in Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology.

Author
Penelope M. Drake; Birgit Schilling; Richard K. Niles; Miles Braten; Eric Johansen; Haichuan Liu; Michael Lerch; Dylan J. Sorensen; Bensheng Li; Simon Allen; Steven C. Hall; H. Ewa Witkowska; Fred E. Regnier; Bradford W. Gibson; Susan J. Fisher
Publisher
Elsevier Science; Elsevier ; Elsevier Inc.; Elsevier BV (ISSN 0003-2697)
Published
2011
Language
EN
Field
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (Life Sciences)

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