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In vitro cytotoxic activity of isolated acridones alkaloids from Zanthoxylum leprieurii Guill. et Perr by Rostand M. Ngoumfo; Jean-Bosco Jouda; Ferdinand T. Mouafo; Justin Komguem; Céline D. Mbazoa; Tze Chieh Shiao; Mohammed I. Choudhary; Hartmut Laatsch; Jean Legault; André Pichette; René Roy is a Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology article available to read on EtoBox.

What is In vitro cytotoxic activity of isolated acridones alkaloids from Zanthoxylum leprieurii Guill. et Perr about?

Chemical investigation of the roots and fruits of Zanthoxylumleprieurii Guill. et Perr. led to the isolation of three new alkaloids including two acridone derivatives, 3-hydroxy-1,4-dimethoxy-10-methyl-9-acridone (2) and 3-hydroxy-1,2-dimethoxy-10-methyl-9-acridone (3) named helebelicine A and B, respectively, and one secobenzo[c]phenantridine, 10-O-demethyl-12-O-methylarnottianamide (10), together with thirteen other compounds. The structures of compounds 2, 3 and 10 as well as those of the known compounds were elucidated by using spectroscopic methods and by comparison with reported data. The brine-shrimp (artemia salina) lethality bioassay of the chloroform extract of the fruits showed modest cytotoxicity with LD(50) at 13.1microg/mL. Isolated compounds 1, 4-6 were found to be moderately active against lung carcinoma cells (A549), colorectal adenocarcinoma cells (DLD-1) and normal cells (WS1) with IC(50) values ranging from 27 to 77microM. In contrast to the positive control etoposide used, the cytotoxicity of the most active compound 4 was found to be selective against cancer cells in comparison to normal cells WS1 with IC(50) of 51+/-8microM and 4.3+/-0.4microM, respectively.

Who reads In vitro cytotoxic activity of isolated acridones alkaloids from Zanthoxylum leprieurii Guill. et Perr?

It is typically read by researchers, students, and practitioners in Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology.

Author
Rostand M. Ngoumfo; Jean-Bosco Jouda; Ferdinand T. Mouafo; Justin Komguem; Céline D. Mbazoa; Tze Chieh Shiao; Mohammed I. Choudhary; Hartmut Laatsch; Jean Legault; André Pichette; René Roy
Publisher
Elsevier Science; Elsevier ; Elsevier Ltd.; Elsevier BV (ISSN 0968-0896)
Published
2010
Language
EN
Field
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (Life Sciences)