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Clinical Features and Natural History of Paediatric Patients with Ulcerative Proctitis: A Multicentre Study from the Paediatric IBD Porto Group of ESPGHAN by Noa Tal; Christos Tzivinikos; Marco Gasparetto; Daniela E Serban; Eyal Zifman; Iva Hojsak; Oren Ledder; Anat Yerushalmy Feler; Helena Rolandsdotter; Marina Aloi; Matteo Bramuzzo; Stephan Buderus; Paolo Lionetti; Lorenzo Norsa; Christoph Norden; Darja Urlep; Claudio Romano; Ron Shaoul; Christine Martinez-Vinson; Anna Karoliny; Elisabeth De Greef; Ben Kang; Eva VIčková; Patrizia Alvisi; Michal Kori; Marta Tavares; Batia Weiss; Seamus Hussey; Maria E Qamhawi; Laura M Palomino Pérez; Paul Henderson; Raj Parmar; Erasmo Miele; Firas Rinawi; Ana Lozano-Ruf; Veena Zamvar; Kaija-Leena Kolho; Dror S Shouval is a Medicine article available to read on EtoBox.

What is Clinical Features and Natural History of Paediatric Patients with Ulcerative Proctitis: A Multicentre Study from the Paediatric IBD Porto Group of ESPGHAN about?

## Abstract ## Background and Aims Ulcerative proctitis [UP] is an uncommon presentation in paediatric patients with ulcerative colitis. We aimed to characterize the clinical features and natural history of UP in children, and to identify predictors of poor outcomes. ## Methods This was a retrospective study involving 37 sites affiliated with the IBD Porto Group of ESPGHAN. Data were collected from patients aged <18 years diagnosed with UP between January 1, 2016 and December 31, 2020. ## Results We identified 196 patients with UP (median age at diagnosis 14.6 years [interquartile range, IQR 12.5–16.0]), with a median follow-up of 2.7 years [IQR 1.7–3.8]. The most common presenting symptoms were bloody stools [95%], abdominal pain [61%] and diarrhoea [47%]. At diagnosis, the median paediatric ulcerative colitis activity index [PUCAI] score was 25 [IQR 20–35], but most patients exhibited moderate–severe endoscopic inflammation. By the end of induction, 5-aminosalicylic acid administration orally, topically or both resulted in clinical remission rates of 48%, 48%, and 73%, respectively. The rates of treatment escalation to biologics at 1, 3, and 5 years were 10%, 22%, and 43%, respec

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Author
Noa Tal; Christos Tzivinikos; Marco Gasparetto; Daniela E Serban; Eyal Zifman; Iva Hojsak; Oren Ledder; Anat Yerushalmy Feler; Helena Rolandsdotter; Marina Aloi; Matteo Bramuzzo; Stephan Buderus; Paolo Lionetti; Lorenzo Norsa; Christoph Norden; Darja Urlep; Claudio Romano; Ron Shaoul; Christine Martinez-Vinson; Anna Karoliny; Elisabeth De Greef; Ben Kang; Eva VIčková; Patrizia Alvisi; Michal Kori; Marta Tavares; Batia Weiss; Seamus Hussey; Maria E Qamhawi; Laura M Palomino Pérez; Paul Henderson; Raj Parmar; Erasmo Miele; Firas Rinawi; Ana Lozano-Ruf; Veena Zamvar; Kaija-Leena Kolho; Dror S Shouval
Publisher
Oxford University Press (OUP)
Published
2023
Language
EN
Field
Medicine (Health Sciences)