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This paper examines Variation in marking agreement in Arabic. In particular, the investigation focuses on the Variation between plural and feminine singular agreement with plural head nouns. Tape-recorded naturalistic Speech from sociolinguistic Interviews conducted in Cairo constitute the data for the study of agreement in New Arabic. These results are compared to agreement patterns found in a corpus of Old Arabic texts. Some have suggested that the agreement Variation fbund in New and Old Arabic varieties is random and meaningless. However, multivariate analysis of the Cairene and the Old Arabic patterns indicate both are systematic and that the two are similar in many respects. The agreement patterns in question appear to be a resource which Speakers exploit to classify referents. It is generally agreed that the language contact Situation resulting from the spread of Islam had a profound effect on the development of vernacular varieties of Arabic. Some have argued that the process of language shift to Arabic was rapid, resulting in deep-reaching changes in spoken varieties of Arabic. On the other hand, the formal variety of Arabic that came to be Classical Arabic is touted äs ha

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Author

R. Kirk Belnap

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Published

1999

Language

EN

Field

Arts and Humanities (Social Sciences)