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Low-temperature electron-transporting materials for perovskite solar cells: Fundamentals, progress, and outlook by Haonan Si; Xuan Zhao; Zheng Zhang; Qingliang Liao; Yue Zhang is a Chemistry article available to read on EtoBox.

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Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have unprecedentedly rapid emerged as a promising next-generation clean-energyharvesting technology. Compelling market advantages over existing photovoltaic devices include material properties and low-temperature processes. Throughout the development of PSCs, the electron-transporting materials (ETMs) as an integral part, has played a distinctive role in photon-to-electron conversion and device stability. With the accelerating commercialization, the market demand puts forward new criterion for the evolution of ETMs to suitable for flexible, tandem cells and large-scale module development. However, guidelines for low-temperature ETMs critical for industrial applications are still missing. In this review, we discuss the fundamental theory and propose the design guideline of low-temperature ETMs for economical, efficient and stable PSCs. Then, the notable progress of low-temperature ETMs is outlined with emphasis focused on the various low-temperature processing routes. Further, we emphatically reviewed the optimization strategies of low-temperature ETMs for champion solar cells, and extend to large-scale ETMs covering their strategic importance, current

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Author

Haonan Si; Xuan Zhao; Zheng Zhang; Qingliang Liao; Yue Zhang

Publisher

Elsevier BV

Published

2024

Language

EN

Field

Chemistry (Physical Sciences)