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Grading Mitral Stenosis: Echo Insights by Hasrudin Al-Munajat is a document available to read on EtoBox.

The document discusses the causes, anatomy, and methods for assessing the severity of mitral stenosis. It outlines the recommended level 1 and level 2 methods, including measuring the pressure gradient, mitral valve area using planimetry and pressure half-time, and continuity equation and PISA method. It also discusses evaluating valve anatomy and using stress echocardiography. Methods for grading mitral stenosis severity and the Wilkins valvotomy score are presented. Two case examples are described to demo

Author

Hasrudin Al-Munajat

Language

EN