About this document
Understanding Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease by acatrinei_daniela_2 is a document available to read on EtoBox.
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is caused by the backflow of stomach contents into the esophagus. It often presents with heartburn and acid regurgitation. Risk factors include hiatal hernia, obesity, smoking, and certain foods. Diagnosis involves ruling out other causes through endoscopy, pH monitoring, or barium swallow. Treatment focuses on lifestyle changes, antacids, H2 blockers, and proton pump inhibitors to reduce acid exposure and heal esophagitis. Surgery may be considered for severe cases th
- Author
- acatrinei_daniela_2
- Language
- EN