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Acid-Base Balance in Body Fluids is a document available to read on EtoBox.
This document provides an overview of acid-base balance and disorders. It defines acids and bases, and normal pH ranges. Very small pH changes can impact many body systems. The three lines of defense against pH imbalances are buffers, respiratory system, and renal system. Respiratory and metabolic acidosis and alkalosis can result from various causes like COPD, DKA, vomiting. Compensatory mechanisms aim to restore normal pH. Clinical manifestations vary depending on the type of imbalance. Arterial and venou
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