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What is Properties, Compounds, and Complexes of Rare Earth Elements about?

The rare earth elements comprise Sc, Y, and the lanthanide elements (La-Lu). Their physical properties and physicochemical behaviors are determined by the characteristics of their atomic electron layer arrangements . Several lists in this section give the characteristics of the atomic structure of rare earth elements and various physical properties. Among them, relative atomic masses are those in the 1987 standard and the values published officially in 1988; temperature data correspond to the International Temperature Standard (ITS-90) of 1990.Part of the content has been previously published in "Physical Chemistry of Rare Earth Alkali Soil and Its Application in Materials" (Science Press), edited by . Other data have been taken from Gschneidner of the U.S. Rare Earth Intelligence Center. This part of the book was originally written by Wang and is incorporated here. and summarized the atomic orders, relative atomic masses, outer electron configurations, and spectral ground states of RE 2+ , RE 3+ , and RE 4+ of the respective elements.The crystal structures, metal ion radii, atomic volumes, and densities at 24 °C (297 K) or below, and the high-temperature crystal structures, metal

Author

Changzhen Wang

Publisher

Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd Fka Springer Science + Business Media Singapore Pte Ltd

Published

2023

Language

EN

ISBN

9789811941771

Subjects

Science, Chemistry, Engineering