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Effect of Preoperative Carbohydrate Drink and Postoperative Chewing Gum on Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Patients Undergoing Day Care Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Randomized Controlled Trial by Mounika Balabolu; Kishore Abuji; Shiv Lal Soni; S. N. Satish; Akhilesh Sharma; Ajay Singh; Arunanshu Behera; Cherring Tandup; Lileswar Kaman; Divya Dahiya is a Medicine article available to read on EtoBox.
What is Effect of Preoperative Carbohydrate Drink and Postoperative Chewing Gum on Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Patients Undergoing Day Care Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Randomized Controlled Trial about?
## Abstract ## Background Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) causes an unexpected prolonged hospital stay after ambulatory surgery. Novel measures such as preoperative loading of oral carbohydrates and postoperative chewing gum have recently gained momentum for postoperative recovery. This study evaluated the effects of preoperative carbohydrate loading and postoperative chewing gum (CG) on PONV after daycare laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC). ## Methods A total of 100 patients were randomized to group A (preoperative carbohydrate loading with 200 ml of water with 25 g of carbohydrate and postoperative chewing gum (CG) when the patient responded to his/her name) and group B (standard care). The incidence of PONV and pain was assessed by using visual analogue scale. Quality of recovery (QoR‐15) was assessed by using QoR15 questionnaire at 6 h, 24 h and 48 h after surgery. ## Results The incidence of PONV and pain was lower in group A; however, it was not significant (__p__ > 0.05). The severity of PONV, pain and the need for rescue antiemetic was significantly lower in group A (__p__ < 0.05). The episodes of PONV and required dose of antiemetic were less in group A. Group A al
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- Author
- Mounika Balabolu; Kishore Abuji; Shiv Lal Soni; S. N. Satish; Akhilesh Sharma; Ajay Singh; Arunanshu Behera; Cherring Tandup; Lileswar Kaman; Divya Dahiya
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2023
- Language
- EN
- Field
- Medicine (Health Sciences)