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Surgical Site Infection After Autologous Cranioplasty for Decompressive Craniectomy in Traumatic Brain Injury: A Retrospective Review of Two Level 1 Trauma Centers by James P. Caruso; Samuel Griffin; Tarek Y. El Ahmadieh; Nicole M. Bedros; Jennifer Hoeft; Jorge F. Urquiaga; Mark N. Pernik; Kathryn Hoes; Ankur R. Patel; Robert H. Funk; Matthew T. Davies; Awais Z. Vance; Owoicho Adogwa; Samuel L. Barnett; Carlos A. Bagley; Henry H. Batjer; Jeroen Coppens; Najib El Tecle; Salah G. Aoun is a Medicine article available to read on EtoBox.

What is Surgical Site Infection After Autologous Cranioplasty for Decompressive Craniectomy in Traumatic Brain Injury: A Retrospective Review of Two Level 1 Trauma Centers about?

Object: Surgical site infection (SSI) after cranioplasty can result in unnecessary morbidity. This analysis was designed to determine the risk factors of SSI after cranioplasty in patients who received a decompressive craniectomy with the autologous bone for traumatic brain injury (TBI). Methods: A retrospective review was performed at two level 1 academic trauma centers for adult patients who underwent autologous cranioplasty after prior decompressive craniectomy for TBI. Demographic and procedural variables were collected and analyzed for associations with an increased incidence of surgical site infection with two-sample independent t tests and Mann Whitney U tests, and with a Bonferroni correction applied in cases of multiple comparisons. Statistical significance was reported with a P value of 0.08) and administration of intrawound vancomycin powder (P 1⁄4 0.99) were not predictive of infection risk. However, a trend was observed suggesting that administration of prophylactic preoperative IV vancomycin is associated with a reduced infection rate. Conclusions: The SSI rate after autologous cranioplasty in TBI patients is lower than previously reported for heterogeneous groups a

Who reads Surgical Site Infection After Autologous Cranioplasty for Decompressive Craniectomy in Traumatic Brain Injury: A Retrospective Review of Two Level 1 Trauma Centers?

Author

James P. Caruso; Samuel Griffin; Tarek Y. El Ahmadieh; Nicole M. Bedros; Jennifer Hoeft; Jorge F. Urquiaga; Mark N. Pernik; Kathryn Hoes; Ankur R. Patel; Robert H. Funk; Matthew T. Davies; Awais Z. Vance; Owoicho Adogwa; Samuel L. Barnett; Carlos A. Bagley; Henry H. Batjer; Jeroen Coppens; Najib El Tecle; Salah G. Aoun

Publisher

Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)

Published

2021

Language

EN

Field

Medicine (Health Sciences)