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Banal cosmopolitanism and The Lord of the Rings: The limited role of national differences in global media consumption by Giselinde Kuipers; Jeroen de Kloet is a Social Sciences article available to read on EtoBox.

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Comparative reception studies are generally built around the expectation to find national cultural differences. Using data from a comparative study on The Lord of the Rings, Return of the King, this paper investigates the role of nationality in the reception of global media texts. Analysis of differences in appreciation, interpretation and involvement in an online survey (N = 24,747) showed great variation in audience reception, especially in interpretation, but no cultural or national patterns. Cluster analysis of response patterns yielded two clusters. The first cluster had greater levels of involvement and appreciation, strong allegiance to the preferred reading, and higher prevalence in the Anglophone world; the second contained more diverse interpretations by respondents further from the global ''center'' both geographically and demographically (gender, age). The paper argues that for global media texts like LotR, national ''repertoires of evaluation'' are superseded by global or transnational repertoires, which are more readily available to viewers closer to the cultural and geographic center. This calls into question the use of the nation-state as the fundamental unit of ana

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Author

Giselinde Kuipers; Jeroen de Kloet

Publisher

Elsevier Science; Elsevier ; Elsevier BV (ISSN 0304-422X)

Published

2009

Language

EN

Field

Social Sciences