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The serial reproduction of an urban myth: revisiting Bartlett’s schema theory by James Ost; Julie Udell; Sandra Dear; Jörg Zinken; Hartmut Blank; Alan Costall is a Neuroscience article available to read on EtoBox.

What is The serial reproduction of an urban myth: revisiting Bartlett’s schema theory about?

Frederic Bartlett's schema theory is still widely misunderstood as claiming that remembering is inevitably unreliable. However, according to the logic of his schema theory, remembering should, in relation to certain kinds of material, be relatively reliable. In this study we examined whether a "well-worn" urban myth (the Vanishing Hitchhiker) could be exempt from the fate of other material used in Bartlett's own research on serial reproduction. Supporting Bartlett's ideas, we found that recall of the Hitchhiker story was better (if not perfect) over a series of five reproductions than recall of the classic War of the Ghosts. Recall was also better for a strict (as opposed to a lenient) audience, in line with another prediction from Bartlett's social theory of remembering. Notwithstanding this, we conclude with some critical remarks on the serial reproduction method as an approach to cultural memory.

Who reads The serial reproduction of an urban myth: revisiting Bartlett’s schema theory?

Author

James Ost; Julie Udell; Sandra Dear; Jörg Zinken; Hartmut Blank; Alan Costall

Publisher

Informa UK Limited

Published

2022

Language

EN

Field

Neuroscience (Life Sciences)