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Acoustic Absorption and Generation in Ducts of Smoothly Varying Area Sustaining a Mean Flow and a Mean Temperature Gradient by Yeddula, Saikumar Reddy; Gaudron, Renaud; Morgans, Aimee S. is a scholarly article available to read on EtoBox.
What is Acoustic Absorption and Generation in Ducts of Smoothly Varying Area Sustaining a Mean Flow and a Mean Temperature Gradient about?
In ducts with varying cross-sectional area and sustaining a subsonic non-isentropic mean flow, the axially varying flow conditions affect the acoustic energy balance of the system. This is significant in understanding and controlling thermo-acoustic phenomena, particularly in combustors. This work aims at quantifying the acoustic energy change in such configurations, using the acoustic absorption coefficient, $\Delta$. The acoustic response of the duct to acoustic forcing is determined using an analytical model, neglecting the effect of entropy fluctuations on the acoustic field, and subsequently, $\Delta$ is estimated. The model predictions of $\Delta$ are validated using a linearised Euler equations (LEEs) solver. The model was found to be accurate for Mach numbers below $0.25$, provided the lower frequency limit set by the analytical solution is satisfied. For conically varying area ducts with linear mean temperature gradient, it was observed that $\Delta$ showed very little dependence on frequency, and that the absolute value of $\Delta$ tended to be maximised when the upstream boundary was anechoic rather than non-anechoic. More importantly, $\Delta$ was also observed to show
- Author
- Yeddula, Saikumar Reddy; Gaudron, Renaud; Morgans, Aimee S.
- Published
- 2021
- Language
- EN
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