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What is Unstable Oxidation States of Elements about?

Certain elements exhibit unstable oxidation states, such as Mn (+3), Cr (+2, +3), Fe (+4), Cu (+3), and Ti (+3), due to their tendency to gain electrons for stability. These states are characterized by partially filled d-orbitals, making them energetically unfavorable and susceptible to reduction. The document emphasizes the relationship between unstable oxidation states and the drive towards more stable electron arrangements.

Author

afsanaswriting

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EN