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Pronation and Supination Mechanics by José Enrique Castillo Nava is a document available to read on EtoBox.

This document discusses the static mechanics of the foot and ankle. It begins by describing the axes of motion for the ankle and foot joints. It notes there is conflicting terminology around these motions and proposes a scheme to reduce inconsistencies. It then discusses the role of the ankle-foot complex in closed and open kinetic chains. Finally, it reviews terminology for foot positions, the weight-bearing area of the foot, and muscle activity during quiet standing.

Author
José Enrique Castillo Nava
Language
EN