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Ijcma 08 2025 0272En by hmadaria05 is a document available to read on EtoBox.

This study investigates the impact of workplace incivility on customer-oriented organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) among frontline hotel employees, highlighting the mediating role of work withdrawal and the moderating effects of psychological capital and organization-based self-esteem. Findings reveal that workplace incivility negatively affects customer-oriented OCB and increases work withdrawal, suggesting that addressing incivility is crucial for maintaining service quality. The research extends C

Author
hmadaria05
Language
EN