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Role of Rodents in the Zoonotic Transmission of Giardiasis by Junqiang Li; Huikai Qin; Xiaoying Li; Longxian Zhang is a Medicine article available to read on EtoBox.

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Four species of __Giardia__ out of nine have been identified in rodents based on molecular data: __G. muris__, __G. microti__, __G. cricetidarum__, and __G. duodenalis__. A total of seven __G. duodenalis__ assemblages (A, B, C, D, E, F, G) have been identified in rodents to date. The zoonotic assemblages A and B are responsible for 74.88% (480/641) of the total identified genotypes in rodents by statistic. For sub-assemblage A in humans, AII is responsible for 71.02% (1397/1967) of the identified sub-assemblages, followed by AI with 26.39% (519/1967) and AIII with 1.17% (23/1967), indicating a significantly greater zoonotic potential for __G. duodenalis__ infections in humans originating from animals. For sub-assemblages of type A in rodents, AI was identified in 86.89% (53/61), and AII in 4.92% (3/61). For assemblage B, 60.84% (390/641) were identified in rodents as having zoonotic potential to humans. In environmental samples, the zoonotic assemblages A and B were responsible for 83.81% (533/636) in water samples, 86.96% (140/161) in fresh produce samples, and 100% (8/8) in soil samples. The same zoonotic potential assemblage A or B simultaneously identified in humans, rodents, a

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Author

Junqiang Li; Huikai Qin; Xiaoying Li; Longxian Zhang

Publisher

Elsevier BV

Published

2023

Language

EN

Field

Medicine (Health Sciences)