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Effects of Fenclorim on Rice Physiology, Gene Transcription and Pretilachlor Detoxification Ability by Hu, Lifeng; Yao, Ying; Cai, Ruwen; Pan, Lang; Liu, Kailin; Bai, Lianyang is a Agricultural and Biological Sciences article available to read on EtoBox.
What is Effects of Fenclorim on Rice Physiology, Gene Transcription and Pretilachlor Detoxification Ability about?
## Background Fenclorim (Fen) can effectively protect rice from pretilachlor (Pre) injury, but its effects on rice have not been formally evaluated; thus, the Fen mode of action for alleviating the phytotoxicity caused by Pre in rice is not clear. This study aimed to examine the biochemical and physiological effects of Fen on rice and to determine the changes induced by Fen at the transcriptome level. ## Result The chlorophyll content of rice plants was significantly affected by Pre but not by Fen. The activity of oxidative stress enzymes showed that Fen did not elicit any changes in oxidative stress; however, it reduced lipid peroxidation and oxidative damage induced by Pre. Fen did not affect the uptake of Pre but did affect its persistence in rice. In a transcriptome experiment, Fen upregulated genes in a detoxification pathway. Overall, 25 genes related to detoxification were identified, including P450, GST, and GT. Moreover, qRT-PCR analysis showed that four P450 genes, __CYP71Y83__, __CYP71K14__, __CYP734A2__ and __CYP71D55__, and two GST genes, __GSTU16__ and __GSTF5__, were upregulated by Fen and/or Pre. ## Conclusion Our work indicates that Fen acts in antioxidative defens
Who reads Effects of Fenclorim on Rice Physiology, Gene Transcription and Pretilachlor Detoxification Ability?
It is typically read by researchers, students, and practitioners in Agricultural and Biological Sciences.
- Author
- Hu, Lifeng; Yao, Ying; Cai, Ruwen; Pan, Lang; Liu, Kailin; Bai, Lianyang
- Publisher
- BioMed Central; Springer (Biomed Central Ltd.); London: BioMed Central, 2001-; Springer Science and Business Media LLC; Society for Mining, Metallurgy and Exploration Inc. (ISSN 1471-2229)
- Published
- 2020
- Language
- EN
- Field
- Agricultural and Biological Sciences (Life Sciences)
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