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Water Quality Analysis: Hardness & Ions by sandhya kumari is a document available to read on EtoBox.

The document is an investigatory project report on testing hardness, iron, fluoride, and chloride in drinking water. It includes an introduction explaining hardness and common ions found in water. The methodology section outlines the process to test water samples for each ion. Hardness is determined by ability to form soap lather. Tests for iron, chloride, and fluoride involve adding reagents to water samples and observing any color changes or precipitate formation. The results found presence of different s

Author
sandhya kumari
Language
EN