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What is Acidity and Nomenclature of Alkynes about?

Alkynes contain carbon-carbon triple bonds. They are named using "-yne" endings and have the formula CnH2n-2. Terminal alkynes are more acidic than other hydrocarbons due to the sp hybridization of the acetylenic hydrogen. Removing this proton forms a stable acetylide ion containing a carbanion with electrons in an sp hybrid orbital. Alkynes exhibit similar physical properties to alkanes and alkenes of comparable molecular weights.

Author
Hanindya Nugraha
Language
EN