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Lifelong moderate running training increases the incidence and severity of osteoarthritis in the knee joint of C57BL mice by T. Lapveteläinen; T. Nevalainen; J. J. Parkkinen; J. Arokoski; K. Kiraly; M. Hyttinen; P. Halonen; H. J. Helminen is a Medicine article available to read on EtoBox.

What is Lifelong moderate running training increases the incidence and severity of osteoarthritis in the knee joint of C57BL mice about?

Background: Inbred C57BL male mice express a high incidence of spontaneous osteoarthritis of the knee joint at the age of 18 months. We used this strain of mice to find out the effects of life-long, moderate running exercise on the health of articular cartilage and the incidence of osteoarthritis. Methods: Male mice (294) were divided into controls and runners. The runners were trained daily between 2 and 18 months of age. The speed was 13.3 d m i n and the distance on a flatbelt treadmill was 1,000 m/day. The mice were sacrificed at the ages of 2, 6, 10, 14, and 18 months. The knee joints were sectioned in frontal direction and the osteoarthritic changes were graded using a conventional light microscope. The reproducibility of the grading method was tested by calculating the extended K-coefficient for the results of six researchers. Results: The incidence of osteoarthritis at the age of 18 months increased from 72% in controls to 88% in runners in the medial tibial condyles (P < 0.05), and from 80 to 96% in the lateral tibial condyles (P < 0.001). The incidence of the most severe osteoarthritic changes rose from 16% in controls to 36% in runners in the medial tibial condyles, and

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Author
T. Lapveteläinen; T. Nevalainen; J. J. Parkkinen; J. Arokoski; K. Kiraly; M. Hyttinen; P. Halonen; H. J. Helminen
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons; Wiley (John Wiley & Sons); John Wiley & Sons Inc.; Wiley (ISSN 0003-276X)
Published
1995
Language
EN
Field
Medicine (Health Sciences)

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