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Trends in Obesity Prevalence among US Older Adults in the Last Two Years of Life, 1998–2018 by John A. Harris; Dio Kavalieratos; Matthew Thoonkuzhy; Bianca Shieu; Yael Schenker is a Medicine article available to read on EtoBox.

What is Trends in Obesity Prevalence among US Older Adults in the Last Two Years of Life, 1998–2018 about?

## Context: The prevalence of obesity has grown in the us over the decades. the temporal trends of body mass index categories in the last two years of life are poorly understood. ## Objectives: To describe the trends in body mass categories in the last two years of life over the past two decades controlling for other demographic changes. ## Methods: We performed a cross-sectional study of prospectively collected survey data from the nationally representative health and retirement study (hrs) among decedents who died between 1998 and 2018. we categorized bmi into five categories and calculated the proportion of decedents with each bmi category during each four epochs (1998-2003, 2004-2008, 2009-2013, 2014-2018). we examined trends in regression models with survey wave groupings modeled as an orthogonal polynomial and adjusted for factors commonly associated with bmi: sex, age, race, ethnicity, education, and tobacco use. ## Results: The analytic cohort included 14,797 decedents. from 1998-2003 to 2014-2018 time periods, those categorized as having mild-to-moderate obesity in the last two years of life increased from 12.4% to 14.8% (linear trend p < 0.001), a 19% increase. severe obe

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Author

John A. Harris; Dio Kavalieratos; Matthew Thoonkuzhy; Bianca Shieu; Yael Schenker

Publisher

Elsevier BV

Published

2023

Language

EN

Field

Medicine (Health Sciences)