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Ingestion of dried-bonito broth ( dashi ) facilitates PV-parvalbumin-immunoreactive neurons in the brain, and affects emotional behaviors in mice by Undarmaa Jargalsaikhan; Hiroshi Nishimaru; Jumpei Matsumoto; Yusaku Takamura; Tomoya Nakamura; Etsuro Hori; Takashi Kondoh; Taketoshi Ono; Hisao Nishijo is a Medicine article available to read on EtoBox.
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## Objectives: Emerging evidence suggests that traditional diets and nutrition have a significant impact on brain development, and could contribute to the promotion of mental health and prevention of psychiatric disorders in children and adolescents. moreover, deficits in parvalbumin (pv)-immunoreactive and/or gabaergic neurons are closely associated with various psychiatric disorders in children and adolescents. to investigate the possible neural mechanisms of diet involvement in mental health, we analyzed the effects of dried-bonito dashi (japanese fish broth) (dbd) on pv-immunoreactive neurons and emotional behaviors in young mice. ## Methods: Male mice after weaning were fed dbd for 60 days, and tested with a resident-intruder test for aggressiveness and a forced swimming test for depression-like symptoms. after the behavioral testing, pv-immunoreactive neurons in the brain were immunohistochemically analyzed. ## Results: The results indicated that dbd intake decreased aggressiveness and depression-like symptoms, and increased the densities of pv-immunoreactive neurons in the medial prefrontal cortex (mpfc), amygdala, hippocampus, and superior colliculus. these behavioral chang
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- Author
- Undarmaa Jargalsaikhan; Hiroshi Nishimaru; Jumpei Matsumoto; Yusaku Takamura; Tomoya Nakamura; Etsuro Hori; Takashi Kondoh; Taketoshi Ono; Hisao Nishijo
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2016
- Language
- EN
- Field
- Medicine (Health Sciences)