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Evaluation of the inflammatory markers CCL8, CXCL5, and LIF in patients with anastomotic leakage after colorectal cancer surgery by F. Klupp; S. Schuler; C. Kahlert; N. Halama; C. Franz; P. Mayer; T. Schmidt; A. Ulrich is a Medicine article available to read on EtoBox.

What is Evaluation of the inflammatory markers CCL8, CXCL5, and LIF in patients with anastomotic leakage after colorectal cancer surgery about?

## Purpose Anastomotic leakage constitutes a dreaded complication after colorectal surgery, leading to increased morbidity and mortality as well as prolonged hospitalization. Most leakages become clinically apparent about 8 days after surgery; however, early detection is quintessential to reduce complications and to improve patients’ outcome. We therefore investigated the significance of specific protein expression profiles as putative biomarkers, indicating anastomotic leakage. ## Methods In this single-center prospective cohort study serum and peritoneal fluid samples—from routinely intraoperatively inserted drainages—of colorectal cancer patients were collected 3 days after colorectal resection. Twenty patients without anastomotic leakage and 18 patients with an anastomotic leakage and without other complications were included. Protein expression of seven inflammatory markers in serum and peritoneal fluid was assessed by multiplex ELISA and correlated with patients’ clinical data. ## Results Monocyte chemoattractant protein 2 (CCL8/MCP-2), leukemia-inhibiting factor (LIF), and epithelial-derived neutrophil-activating protein (CXCL5/ENA-78) were significantly elevated in peritone

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Author
F. Klupp; S. Schuler; C. Kahlert; N. Halama; C. Franz; P. Mayer; T. Schmidt; A. Ulrich
Publisher
Springer; Springer-Verlag; Springer Verlag; Springer Science and Business Media LLC (ISSN 0179-1958)
Published
2020
Language
EN
Field
Medicine (Health Sciences)

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