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Correlation of Microstructure, Pore Characteristics and Hydration Properties of Wheat Bran Modified by Airflow Impact Mill by Yang Li; Lijuan Wang; Haoran Wang; Zaigui Li; Ju Qiu; Lili Wang is a Agricultural and Biological Sciences article available to read on EtoBox.

What is Correlation of Microstructure, Pore Characteristics and Hydration Properties of Wheat Bran Modified by Airflow Impact Mill about?

Strategies that could modify the structure of wheat bran by micronization are of great interest to improve its industrial application. The correlation between microstructure, pore characteristics and hydration properties of plant-scale, tissue-scale and cellular-scale wheat bran modified by airflow impact mill (AFIM) was investigated. AFIM treatment mainly caused different structural disruption of micropores in pericarp and aleurone layer, which significantly increased the soluble dietary fiber content, water-soluble index, whiteness and suspension stability of AFIM-treated wheat bran, but had a negative effect on its hydration properties (including water retention capacity, swelling capacity and oil retention capacity). Pearson correlation analysis indicated that the water retention capacity of wheat bran was significantly correlated with the percentage of microporous at the cellular level (r = -0.99) and the tissue level (r = 0.72). These results could guide the application of different scales wheat bran in food systems.

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Author

Yang Li; Lijuan Wang; Haoran Wang; Zaigui Li; Ju Qiu; Lili Wang

Publisher

Elsevier BV

Published

2022

Language

EN

Field

Agricultural and Biological Sciences (Life Sciences)