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Can I read Impact of compacted bentonite microbial community on the clay mineralogy and copper canister corrosion: a multidisciplinary approach in view of a safe Deep Geological Repository of nuclear wastes on EtoBox?

Impact of compacted bentonite microbial community on the clay mineralogy and copper canister corrosion: a multidisciplinary approach in view of a safe Deep Geological Repository of nuclear wastes by Marcos F. Martinez-Moreno; Cristina Povedano-Priego; Mar Morales-Hidalgo; Adam D. Mumford; Jesus J. Ojeda; Fadwa Jroundi; Mohamed L. Merroun is a Environmental Science article available to read on EtoBox.

What is Impact of compacted bentonite microbial community on the clay mineralogy and copper canister corrosion: a multidisciplinary approach in view of a safe Deep Geological Repository of nuclear wastes about?

Deep Geological Repository (DGR) is the preferred option for the final disposal of high-level radioactive waste. Microorganisms could affect the safety of the DGR by altering the mineralogical properties of the compacted bentonite or inducing the corrosion of the metal canisters. In this work, the impact of physicochemical parameters (bentonite dry density, heat shock, electron donors/acceptors) on the microbial activity, stability of compacted bentonite and corrosion of copper (Cu) discs was investigated after one-year anoxic incubation at 30 oC. No-illitization in the bentonite was detected confirming its structural stability over 1 year under the experimental conditions. The microbial diversity analysis based on 16 S rRNA gene Next Generation Sequencing showed slight changes between the treatments with an increase of aerobic bacteria belonging to Micrococcaceae and Nocardioides in heat-shock tyndallized bentonites. The survival of sulfate-reducing bacteria (the main source of Cu anoxic corrosion) was demonstrated by the most probable number method. The detection of CuxS precipitates on the surface of Cu metal in the bentonite/Cu metal samples amended with acetate/lactate and sul

Who reads Impact of compacted bentonite microbial community on the clay mineralogy and copper canister corrosion: a multidisciplinary approach in view of a safe Deep Geological Repository of nuclear wastes?

It is typically read by researchers, students, and practitioners in Environmental Science.

Author
Marcos F. Martinez-Moreno; Cristina Povedano-Priego; Mar Morales-Hidalgo; Adam D. Mumford; Jesus J. Ojeda; Fadwa Jroundi; Mohamed L. Merroun
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2023
Language
EN
Field
Environmental Science (Physical Sciences)

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